This study examines the viability of using photovoltaic (PV) and micro wind turbine (WT) energy systems for hybrid energy (HE) harvesting in rail transportation systems. Environmental factors related to rail transport are Green House Gases (GHG) and local pollutant emissions. To meet the energy requirements of Kazakhstan's railway systems, this study investigates the importance of employing PV, WT. Work is underway on projects to create complexes of solar panels installed on roofs, which will have a total capacity of up to 500 MW. Their total capacity is 100 MW. In the future, Indian Railways can use 51,000. A flexible mid-node battery energy storage system (BESS) with rapid deployment and remote monitoring - Our 500 kW/250 kWh battery solutions are backed by engineering expertise to help reduce emissions, fuel consumption, and costs. First, the mathematic model of URT with HESS is established, which is used to simulate URT and HESS peration state by power flow analysis method. This achieves a marked reduction both in diesel consumption and in emissions.