Safety and compliance with the National Electrical Code (NEC) must dictate all decisions when running wiring inside cabinet structures. Running electrical wiring inside kitchen cabinets requires balancing aesthetic goals with strict safety and electrical code requirements. Cabinets are often the only way to route power to modern conveniences without opening walls, making this a common necessity in remodeling and new construction. All metal boxes and metal appliance housings require grounding. If you are only replacing existing devices—changing a light fixture, replacing a faulty switch, or upgrading a. Wiring your kitchen can be a daunting task, especially if you're not familiar with electrical work. But don't worry, we've got you covered. The residential electrical code book is published by the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA), which updates every three years. This may include standard NM-B (Nonmetallic Sheathed) cable or individual THHN (Thermoplastic High Heat-Resistant Nylon) wires, depending on the specific wiring needs. You'll need: Safety Glasses: Protect your eyes from dust and stray debris. Voltage Tester (Non-Contact.