For optical fiber composite overhead ground wire (OPGW), it is required to achieve the separation of wire and signal after the introduction of the substation structure; at the same time, the grounding for lightning proof is also required because of the frequent. For optical fiber composite overhead ground wire (OPGW), it is required to achieve the separation of wire and signal after the introduction of the substation structure; at the same time, the grounding for lightning proof is also required because of the frequent. As we wrap up this series, this article outlines the purpose of substation grounding, the IEE Std 80 design, and best-practice field testing. Grounding (earthing) is the safety backbone of every substation. This soil resistivity is an important input to determining step and touch potential. This is. Technical specification formulation Researchers conducted field investigations and analyses on the OPGW down-lead operation failures that occurred in the cases. Touch and step voltage limits are to be met both inside the substation and around its periphery, including metallic infrastruct i to account al 4-pin met um pin spacing chosen for that traverse. It is highly desirable to have 2 to 3 traverses centered at. opgw cables are mainly used on lines with voltage levels of 500KV, 220KV, and 110KV. Affected by factors such as line power outages, safety, etc., they are mostly used in newly-built lines. Overhead ground wire composite optical cable (OPGW) should be reliably grounded at the entry portal to.