This solution provides a switch/router capable of long-distance transmission at 400Gbps. Its software and hardware are disaggregated, it's consisted of a network OS (software), a white box switches/routers (hardware), and a 400G ZR/ZR+ optical transceivers. Qualified for use across Juniper's 400GbE-capable ACX, MX, PTX, and QFX product families, Juniper offers a broad portfolio of 400G coherent and direct-detect optical transceivers to address the growing demand for bandwidth in metro, edge, core, and data center networks. All Juniper qualified 400G. Find out how Cisco Routed Optical Networking can reduce your network CapEx, energy consumption, footprint, and labor costs. Reduce your CapEx up to 60% by simplifying your network transport with. For the most demanding environments the 400G routing and switching platforms provide flexibility and choice for large scale cloud, leaf and spine, routing transformation and hyperscale IO intensive applications. This white paper takes a closer look at these technology advances, and their impact and applications. 12 comprehensive sections — jump to any topic 🚀 1. Its function is realized by converting electrical signals into.